Chapter 6 Integumentary
3 parts
skin
hair
nails
Functions
Epidermis_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
5 different classes of cells
Stem cells____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Keratinocytes____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Melanocytes_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2 classes
Merkle cells____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Langerhans cells____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2 different classes of skin
5 layers of the epidermis
Dermis_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2 layers
Dermal papilla__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Cleavage lines____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hypodermis_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Functions
Skin Colors
Erythroderma___________________________________________________________
Leukoderma_____________________________________________________________
Zanthoderma____________________________________________________________
jaundice____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Melanoderma____________________________________________________________
Cyanoderma____________________________________________________________
Cyanosis__________________________________________________________
Hematoma- bruise
Accessory Structures to Skin
Hair____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Shaft_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Root_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hair follicle_______________________________________________________________
3 parts to hair
Hair bulb__________________________________________________________________
Hair growth phases__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hair color
Amounts of melanin
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Arrector pili muscle__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Driven by_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________