Chapter 6 Integumentary

3 parts

skin

hair

nails

 

Functions

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Epidermis_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

5 different classes of cells

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stem cells____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Keratinocytes____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Melanocytes_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2 classes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Merkle cells____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Langerhans cells____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2 different classes of skin

 

 

 

 

 

5 layers of the epidermis

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dermis_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2 layers

 

 

 

 

 

Dermal papilla__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Cleavage lines____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

 

Hypodermis_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Functions

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Skin Colors

Erythroderma___________________________________________________________

Leukoderma_____________________________________________________________

Zanthoderma____________________________________________________________

jaundice____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Melanoderma____________________________________________________________

Cyanoderma____________________________________________________________

Cyanosis__________________________________________________________

Hematoma- bruise

 

Accessory Structures to Skin

Hair____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Shaft_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Root_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Hair follicle_______________________________________________________________

3 parts to hair

 

 

 

 

Hair bulb__________________________________________________________________

Hair growth phases__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Hair color

Amounts of melanin

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

 

Arrector pili muscle__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Driven by_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________