NWCCU MSU Billings Self-Study Report
October 2008
Standard 7 --
Finance
Introduction
MSU Billings has a long-standing reputation for stability and excellence in
financial management. It consistently operates within annual budgets, annual audits
have found no irregularities, and the few suggestions made by auditors have been
appropriately addressed. Just as notable, the administrative leadership and staff have
expertise that is used across the university — from budgeting for academic planning
to enrollment management forecasting. That expertise and commitment to Access
and Excellence at all levels significantly contributes to delivery of a unique studentlearning
experience and demonstrates responsible stewardship of resources.
Summary & Analysis
MSU Billings has a longstanding reputation for stability and excellence in
financial management. It has consistently operated within annual budgets, annual
audits have found no irregularities and the few suggestions made by auditors have
been addressed. MSU Billings regularly maintains a balanced budget and the
enrollment reserve model, pioneered by Chancellor Ronald Sexton, has become a
requirement for all units of the system.
Strengths
- Financially, MSU Billings’ ultimate strength is the administrative insistence
on a balanced budget, sound fiscal management and regular fiscal audits.
- MSU Billings financial personnel have the knowledge, experience and
institutional history to assure this financial stability and strength continues,
as well as, to assist unit administrators with managing their budgets and
responsible use of limited resources.
- The administrative leadership and staff have high levels of expertise that
is used across the University to help provide outstanding student-learning
opportunities at all levels.
- MSU Billings strives to involve the University community in the budgeting
process.
- MSU Billings continues to benefit from strong community financial
support, evidenced by the MSU Billings Foundation. The Foundation raised
over $30 million during a five-year capital campaign.
- The MSU Billings Foundation holds 197 named, endowed funds totaling
$15.8 million. The endowments produce annual income for student
scholarships, faculty excellence, and university programs.
Challenges
- Decrease in the percentage of state funding accompanied by increases
in student tuition. Although the total dollar amount of state funding
has consistently risen, the allocations have not kept up with inflation.
The challenge lies not only in maintaining equitable pay, quality services
and a well-kept University environment, but in educating Montana
taxpayers as to the realities of providing post secondary education and in
demonstrating accountability to them.
- Montana University System funding models. MSU Billings has an
increasing percentage of students enrolling part-time. Headcounts have
increased on both campuses while student FTE declines. Recognizing
this challenge for all units of the MUS, OCHE and the BOR established
a task force to study the issue and possible alternative funding models.
Currently, the funding process is based on the current base budget
with inflation factors, the state pay plan and new initiatives added. The
Montana Legislature determines funding and deliberations are taking
place between higher education officials and the Governor’s Office to
determine funding recommendations.
- Ensuring appropriate and continuing involvement of the University
Community in the budgeting process. Revitalization of the Academic
Senate Budget Committee with revised by-laws and increased
constituency representation.
- Ensuring adequate funds to address deferred maintenance and
upgrading of facilities in auxiliaries. Maintenance and upgrade projects
are prioritized in order to complete projects according to acute and
chronic needs.
- Ensuring adequate resources for instruction. As annual budgets require
adjustments in order to balance and not fall into a deficit model,
Academic Affairs is protected to the extent possible without jeopardizing
the quality of student services or the physical environment.
- Declining enrollments/graduates in Montana high schools. As the
numbers of high school graduates decline, the University may experience
declining revenues unless alternative revenue sources are developed.
- Relatively low salaries make it difficult to recruit well qualified faculty,
staff and administrators.
- Governor’s 2010 energy plan to have all state agencies reduce their energy
consumption by 20% by the year 2010. This is an aggressive and truly
challenging goal especially in light of the University’s implementation
and use of new energy-reliant educational technology to enhance student
learning.
- The costs of assessment. Adequately collecting, analyzing and using
data to make informed decisons will have associated costs to many areas
of the University. MSU Billings will need to address those costs in an
strategic and balanced way.
- Full implementation of Banner. While some of aspects of the Banner
system are in place, other modules (electronic degree monitoring,
document imaging, alumni and workflow) remain to be fully
implemented.
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